Celtic Football Club Milestones
November 6, 1887
Celtic Football Club is formally constituted in St Mary's Church Hall in East
Rose Street (now Forbes Street), Calton. The purpose is stated as being to
alleviate poverty in Glasgow's East End parishes.
May 28,
1888
Celtic beat Rangers 5-2 in a "friendly". It is the new club's first match and is
played on the first Celtic Park.
1889
Celtic reach the final of the Scottish Cup in their first full season of
competition, but they lose 2-1 to the well-established Third Lanark. However,
the club wins its first trophy, the North-Eastern Cup (a local competition),
beating Cowlairs 6-1 in the final.
1892
Celtic win the Scottish Cup for the first time in their history by defeating
Queen's Park 5-2 in the final at Ibrox Park. A few months later, the club moves
to its present ground.
1893
Celtic win their first Scottish League Championship.
1897
The club becomes a private limited liability company, and Willie Maley is
appointed secretary-manager.
1905-1910
Celtic win the League Championship for six successive seasons.
1907
Celtic achieve the "double" by winning the Scottish Cup and the League
Championship in the same season, the first time the feat has been achieved in
the history of the national sport. The team repeats the achievement the
following season.
1914-1917
Celtic win the championship four times in a row.
1937
Celtic beat Aberdeen in a Scottish Cup final, watched by a record crowd of
146,433 at Hampden Park. The attendance (sometimes reported as 147,365) remains
a record for a club match in Europe.
1939
Celtic win the Empire Exhibition Trophy by defeating Everton 1-0 at Ibrox after
extra time in the final.
1940
Former player and ex-captain Jimmy McGrory replaces Jimmy McStay as manager.
1953
Celtic defeat Hibernian 2-0 in the final of the Coronation Cup, held to
celebrate the crowning of Queen Elizabeth II. The invited teams included the
best in Scotland and England, and the final attracted a crowd of 117,000 at
Hampden Park.
1956
Celtic win the League Cup for the first time - after a decade of striving - by
beating Partick Thistle 3-0 in a replay.
1957
Celtic retain the League Cup in memorable style by thrashing Rangers 7-1 in the
final.
1964
Celtic reach the semi-final of the European Cup-Winners' Cup in only their
second campaign in European competition, but lose 4-3 on aggregate to MTK
Budapest.
1965
Jock Stein succeeds Jimmy McGrory as manager in March 1965, and guides the team
to the first victory in a Scottish Cup final in 11 years. Billy McNeill's
dramatic header seals a 3-2 win over Dunfermline Athletic.
1966
Celtic win the championship for the first time in 12 seasons, and reach the
semi-final of the Cup-Winners' Cup again before losing 2-1 on aggregate to
Liverpool.
1967
Celtic complete their most glorious season by winning every competition entered:
Scottish League, Scottish Cup, League Cup, Glasgow Cup and the European Cup. The
climax of the season is the 2-1 victory over Inter Milan in the European Cup
final played at the Estadio Nacional in Lisbon on May 25, 1967. Celtic thus
become the first British (and non-Latin) club to win Europe's most coveted
trophy.
1970
Celtic reach the final of the European Cup again, but lose 2-1 to Feyenoord
after extra time in Milan. In the semi-final Celtic defeated Leeds United in
both legs. The second leg at Hampden Park was watched by 133,961, the largest
crowd ever to watch a match in European club competition.
1972
Celtic reach the European Cup semi-final for the third time, but lose in
heart-breaking fashion at Parkhead to Inter Milan when Dixie Deans misses the
first spot kick during the penalty shoot-out.
1974
Celtic win the league championship for the ninth season in a row - at the time,
a joint world record for success in domestic titles. The team reaches the
semi-final of the European Cup for the fourth time, but loses 2-0 on aggregate
to Atletico Madrid.
1978
Billy McNeill, captain of the 1967 team, succeeds Jock Stein as manager. During
Stein's 12-year tenure (excluding 1975/76, when he was recuperating from
injuries received in a car accident), the club enjoyed 25 successes in major
competitions: the European Cup, 10 Championships, 8 Scottish Cups and 6 League
Cups.
1979
Billy McNeill guides Celtic to the championship in his first season as manager.
The title is gained in truly dramatic fashion at Celtic Park with a 4-2 win over
Rangers in the club's final match.
1983
Another ex-player, David Hay, replaces Billy McNeill as manager.
1985
Celtic win the Scottish Cup by beating Dundee United 2-1 at Hampden Park in the
100th cup final.
1986
Celtic snatch the championship by pipping Heart of Midlothian on the last day of
the campaign. The margin was on goal difference, as Celtic beat St Mirren 5-0 at
Love Street and Hearts fall to two late goals from Dundee at Dens Park.
1987
Billy McNeill returns to Celtic Park as manager, replacing David Hay.
1988
Celtic celebrate the centenary season (1987/88) by winning the first "double" in
11 years. The accomplishment marks the 35th league title, and the 28th Scottish
Cup.
1989
Celtic win the Scottish Cup for the 29th time as Joe Miller's goal sinks Rangers
by 1-0.
1991
Liam Brady becomes Celtic's manager when he takes over from Billy McNeill. His
appointment marks a break from tradition, as he is the first Celtic manager
never to have played for the club.
1993
Liam Brady is replaced as manager by former-Celt Lou Macari.
1994
In March, expatriate businessman and Celtic supporter Fergus McCann takes
control of a financially-strained club, in the process ousting a board of
directors which included members with long family connections with Celtic.
Shortly afterwards, Lou Macari is replaced as team manager by another ex-Celt
Tommy Burns. Later that same year, in accordance with Fergus McCann's Five-Year
Plan, the club is reconstituted as a plc, a development quickly followed by the
most successful share-issue in the history of British football with 10,000
taking up the offer of investing a minimum of £620, thus contributing £14
million towards the re-financing of the club.
1995
Celtic play home fixtures at Hampden Park during season 1994/95, while Celtic
Park is undergoing the first phase of a reconstruction, leading to the
development of a stadium for the new Millennium, capable of holding 60,500
spectators in all-seated comfort.
The 'exile' ends with a 1-0 victory over Airdrieonians in the Scottish Cup
final, marking the club's 30th triumph in the competition and also the first
major trophy since 1989.
1997
Tommy Burns is replaced by the Dutch coach Wim Jansen, ironically a member of
the Feyenoord side which defeated Celtic in the European Cup final in Milan in
1970. In 1997 he guides Celtic to the first League Cup final victory in 15 years
in a 3-0 defeat of Dundee United at Ibrox Park, a competition sponsored by
Coca-Cola.
1998
Jansen continues the good work by steering Celtic to the first Scottish League
championship since 1988, and preventing Rangers from surpassing Celtic's
cherished Nine-in-a Row record. However, he departs almost immediately and is
replaced for the start of the new campaign by Dr Jozef Venglos, a coach of vast
international experience, most notably as manager of Czechoslovakia.
1999
In April, Fergus McCann departs at the completion of his five-year stint. Allan
MacDonald, a former British Aerospace managing director, succeeds him as chief
executive. A few months later Dr Venglos retires and is replaced by John Barnes,
the former England internationalist who was undertaking his first appointment as
a head coach, although under the supervision of famous ex-Celt Kenny Dalglish,
recently installed as director of football operations.
2000
A shock 3-1 defeat at Celtic Park in the Scottish Cup by rank outsiders
Inverness Caledonian Thistle in February leads to the departure of John Barnes,
with Kenny Dalglish taking control of team matters until the end of the season.
Celtic end up the 1999/2000 season as runners-up to Rangers in the championship,
but a massive 21 points behind. The gloom is lifted slightly by a 2-0 victory
over Aberdeen in the League Cup final, a competition now sponsored by the
Co-operative Insurance Society.
During the summer Martin O'Neill takes over as Celtic's manager - and will soon
be in full control of the football operations following the departure of Kenny
Dalglish. O'Neill, an Irishman, has established an excellent reputation as a
manager with a chain of clubs in England, notably Leicester City. He endears
himself to the Celtic support by masterminding an astonishing 6-2 league victory
over Rangers at Celtic Park on August 27, a promising omen for his and Celtic's
future.
2001
Celtic record a back to back series of victories over Rangers in February (semi
final of the League Cup at Hampden and a league encounter at Celtic Park). In
March, Celtic lift the first silverware of the season, retaining the League Cup
after a 3-0 victory over Kilmarnock which included a Henrik Larsson hat-trick.
By the end of April, Celtic have regained the League Championship with five games to go and beat Rangers away from home in the league for the first time in six years; whilst top scorer Henrik Larsson has recorded his 50th strike of the season. By the end of the season, Larsson goes on to record 53 strikes on the way to a domestic treble of League Championship, Scottish Cup (a 3-0 win against Hibernian in the final) and CIS Cup (a 3-0 win against Kilmarnock in the final.
2003
After a season filled with excitement unparalled since the heady days of the
60's and 70's, Celtic finish the season without a trophy, having lost to
Inverness Caley Thistle in the Scottish Cup, and to Rangers in the CIS Cup.
Celtic finish second (by one goal) to Rangers in the league after contesting the
most exciting end of season league card for decades. Celtic beat Kilmarnock 4-0
away, but Rangers beat Dunfermline 6-1 at home to win through. Days earlier in
Seville a brave Celtic side were beaten 3-2 in extra time by Porto in the final
of the UEFA Cup - Celtic's first such final for 33 years.
2004
The bitter-sweet ending to the previous year acts as an incentive for Celtic's
players as they seek to re-fill the trophy-room. A record-breaking run of
consecutive victories in the league helps to clinch the title once again –even
before the league split has been effected - and more importantly sees Celtic
qualify for the Champions' League without recourse to preliminary ties.
Disappointment in the League Cup is cast aside as the Scottish Cup is added to
the season's booty. The final against Dunfermline rekindles old memories of
1965, and sees the valedictory performance of Henrik Larsson, who leaves Celtic
for Barcelona - but not before effectively turning the final around with two
supreme Larssonesque strikes. Henrik's departure, though inevitable, is a wrench
for the Celtic support. By way of compensation, the Brazilian genius Juninho is
added to the squad, and Celtic is now comfortably the dominant force in
Scotland; ready for the imminent challenges from abroad.
2005
Progression from the first group stage of the Champions League continues to
elude Celtic after a poor result in Donetsk, and an unlucky loss in Milan.
Henrik Larsson comes back to haunt Celtic with a goal in Barcelona's 3-1 win in
that competition at Celtic Park. League and cup success looks a safer bet, and
with only a win required in the last match of the season at Motherwell, and
leading by a single goal with 3 minutes left, everything seems set for a
celebration. Two goals in that period by the home side are enough to shatter
Celtic's dreams as closest challengers Rangers beat Hibs at Easter road to
clinch a last minute title win.
The Scottish Cup once again provides succor to the ravaged Celtic family when Celtic win the old trophy for the 33rd time, beating Dundee United in the final.
Perhaps the biggest blow of all in a traumatic season comes when Martin O'Neill; a man who has singlehandedly transformed Celtic from the depths of oblivion into a European force to be reckoned with; reluctantly decides to resign as manger for family reasons. He is replaced by former Aberdeen and Manchester United player Gordon Strachan. Strachan had managed Coventry City and Southampton before. The challenge of his lifetime now awaits him.
Source: Celtic FC.net